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Table 2 Oral health status- comparisons among xerostomia, Sicca syndrome, Sjögren’s syndrome patients and their controls

From: Oral health status, related behaviours and perceived stress in xerostomia, Sicca and Sjögren’s syndromes patients - a cross-sectional study

Dental status

Xerostomia vs. comparison group

N (%)

p values

Sicca syndrome vs. comparison group

N (%)

p values

Sjögrens’s syndrome vs. comparison group

N (%)

p values

DMFS

Total

114 (100)

228

(100)

0.037*

24 (100)

48

(100)

0.032*

31 (100)

62 (100)

0.003*

Mean

(SD)

74.6 (34.4)

66.3 (35.4)

88.3 (34.0)

70.1 (33.9)

95.7 (31.5)

74.0

(33.2)

Median (interquartile range)

73

(54)

60

(58)

86

(62)

73

(54)

105

(56)

75

(54)

DS

Mean

(SD)

2.7

(6.3)

3.2

(7.8)

0.370

3.9

(5.5)

2.7

(4.6)

0.251

5.5

(11.4)

1.4

(2.9)

0.015

 

Median (interquartile range)

0

(2)

1

(3)

1.5

(5)

1

(4)

1

(5)

0

(1)

MS

Mean

(SD)

40.7

(40.6)

35.1

(40.0)

0.233

43.8

(38.0)

39.7

(32.7)

0.344

65.2

(42.7)

27.1

(18.4)

0.001

 

Median (interquartile range)

35

(52)

30

(54)

46

(45)

35

(44)

61

(77)

27

(25)

FS

Mean

(SD)

31.2

(21.3)

28.0

(20.1)

0.207

37.0

(33.0)

26.4

(18.6)

0.903

22.6

(23.5)

45.4

(36.9)

0.002

 

Median (interquartile range)

29

(31)

26

(28)

35

(43)

26

(31)

13

(42)

41

(52)

Number of teeth

Total

114 (100)

228

(100)

0.421

24 (100)

48

(100)

0.018*

31 (100)

62 (100)

0.005*

Mean

(SD)

20.6 (9.1)

21.4 (8.8)

15.9 (10.1)

21.7 (8.4)

13.8 (10.0)

20.1

(9.2)

Median (interquartile range)

23

(11)

24

(10)

19

(19)

24

(11)

13

(17)

21

(12)

Extent of teeth with signs of erosive tooth wear

Total

114 (100)

228

(100)

0.412

20 (100)

47 (100)

0.856

25 (100)

58

(100)

0.984

Mean

(SD)

36.2 (35.0)

39.5 (36.3)

43.8 (38.2)

45.3 (28.5)

37.7 (33.5)

37.3 (32.1)

Median (interquartile range)

40.5

(69)

39.5

(71)

39

(79)

48

(39)

39

(59)

38

(63)

Extent of periodontal pocketing

Total

107

(100)

218

(100)

0.637

20 (100)

47

(100)

0.002*

25 (100)

58

(100)

0.040*

Mean

(SD)

Median (interquartile range)

34.7 (30.5)

33.6 (30.8)

20.7

(28.6)

41.1

(31.0)

21.2 (24.1)

34.8

(34.2)

28

(45)

25

(48)

9

(33)

38

(52)

18

(31)

29

(51)

  1. Mann-Whitney U test; DMFS: total numbers of decayed, missing and filled surfaces; DS: decayed surfaces; MS: missing surfaces and FS: filled surfaces