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Table 4 Psychological indices associated with moderate to severe pain according to COVID-19 period

From: Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on clinical and psychological aspects of temporomandibular disorders

 

Variable

OR

95% CI

p-value

Lower

Upper

Pre-

COVID19

(n = 455)

Age

1.005

0.992

1.018

0.453

Sex†

1.480

0.931

2.351

0.097

Insomnia

1.608

1.019

2.537

0.041*

Depression

0.940

0.893

0.991

0.020*

Anxiety

0.980

0.923

1.040

0.503

Somatization

1.080

1.041

1.120

< 0.001*

Interpersonal Sensitivity

1.016

0.972

1.063

0.486

Paranoid Ideation

0.977

0.926

1.031

0.400

Psychoticism

1.058

0.982

1.139

0.139

During-COVID19 (n = 338)

Age

1.020

1.003

1.037

0.023*

Sex†

0.886

0.509

1.541

0.668

Insomnia

0.920

0.511

1.657

0.782

Depression

1.062

0.997

1.132

0.060

Anxiety

1.027

0.959

1.099

0.452

Somatization

1.072

1.023

1.123

0.004*

Interpersonal Sensitivity

0.947

0.891

1.006

0.078

Paranoid Ideation

1.121

1.043

1.204

0.002*

Psychoticism

0.903

0.831

0.982

0.018*

  1. The results were obtained from logistic regression analysis
  2. Moderate to severe pain: characteristic pain intensity ≥ 50
  3. †Reference group for statistical comparisons: Sex = male and contributing factors = negative
  4. *Significant difference: p < 0.05
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BMC Oral Health

ISSN: 1472-6831

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