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Table 2 Prevalence Ratios (95% CI) of prevalent moderate/severe periodontitis for psoriasis status, NHANES 2009–2014

From: Psoriasis and oral health in adult United States population: a cross-sectional study

Psoriasis status

Moderate/severe periodontitis**

Non-functional dentition***

No-psoriasis

Psoriasis

No-psoriasis

Psoriasis

PR (95% CI)

p value

PR (95% CI)

p value

Model 1 (Unadjusted)

Ref

1.04 (0.88–1.22)

0.61

Ref

0.93 (0.73–1.18)

0.56

Model 2 (Adjusted)

Ref

1.03 (0.88–1.21)

0.72

Ref

0.87 (0.71–1.07)

0.19

Model 3 (Adjusted)

Ref

1.03 (0.88–1.19)

0.74

Ref

0.85 (0.71–1.02)

0.08

Model 4 (Adjusted)

Ref

1.02 (0.87–1.19)

0.81

Ref

0.81 (0.67–0.97)

0.02

  1. *Model 1: Unadjusted association
  2. *Model 2: Adjusted for demographics; age, gender, race, income level, education, and health insurance
  3. *Model 3: Adjusted for demographics and lifestyle as smoking
  4. *Model 4: Adjusted for demographics, lifestyle, and clinical variables; diabetes and hypertension
  5. **Ref: No/Mild periodontitis (PR = 1)
  6. ***Ref: Functional dentition (PR = 1)