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Table 2 Descriptive statistics for the outcome variables

From: The reliability of surgeons to avoid traumatic insertion of dental implants into high-risk regions: a panoramic radiograph study

Variable

N

Premolars

Molars

Minimum (mm)

Maximum (mm)

Mean ± SD

P value

Underestimated sites:

138

55

83

0.2

6

1.58 ± 1.43

0.008a,**

Posterior maxilla

Posterior mandible

67

71

37

18

30

53

   

Overestimated sites:

10

3

7

−0.2

−1.6

0.36 ± 0.44

Posterior maxilla

Posterior mandible

1

9

1

2

0

7

   
  1. aBy T-test (2-tailed)
  2. **Highly significant