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Table 1 Variables and detentions used in the study

From: The prevalence of malocclusion and the need for orthodontic treatment among adolescents in the northern border region of Saudi Arabia: an epidemiological study

Antero-posterior deviations

Angle’s molar relationship

Class I

Class II

Class III

Overjet

Normal (1–2 mm),

Excess (> 2 mm),

Reduced (< 1 mm)

Reverse overjet or Anterior crossbite (< 0)

Vertical deviations

Overbite

Normal (1–2 mm)

Excess (> 2 mm),

Reduced (< 1 mm)

Open bite

Absent

Present

Transverse deviation

Posterior crossbite

Absent

Present

Alignment

Spacing

Absent

Present

Crowding (Overlapping of erupted teeth due to insufficient space or lack of space for teeth to erupt in the dental arch)

Absent

Present

Facial profile

Type

Straight profile

Convex profile

Concave profile