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Table 3 Canal configuration frequencies of mandibular first premolars by sex and root canal configurations by unilateral or bilateral status

From: Frequency of non-single canals in mandibular premolars and correlations with other anatomical variants: an in vivo cone beam computed tomography study

Mandibular first premolar

Sex

Bilateral

Unilateral

 

Left

Right

 

Contralateral

Subtotal

Female

Male

P value

n

P value

n

n

P value

Single

Complicated

C-shaped

n

Single (n = 751)

419 (84.8)

332 (72.2)

<.001*

700 (93.2)

<.001*

29 (50)

22 (37.9)

.095

45 (88.2)

6 (11.8)

51 (6.8)

Complicated (n = 168)

65 (13.2)

103 (22.4)

 

116 (69)

 

26 (44.8)

26 (44.8)

 

45 (86.5)

7 (13.5)

52 (31)

C-shaped (n = 35)

10 (2)

25 (5.4)

 

22 (62.9)

 

3 (5.2)

10 (17.2)

 

6 (46.2)

7 (53.8)

13 (37.1)

Total (n = 954)

494 (51.8)

460 (48.2)

 

838 (87.8)

 

58 (6.1)

58 (6.1)

 

51 (6.8)

52 (31)

13 (37.1)

116 (12.2)