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Table 1 Descriptive characteristics of the sample of preschool children aged 2–6 years in Beijing, China (n = 1425)

From: Oral health service utilization patterns among preschool children in Beijing, China

Variables

Numbers

Percentage

Predisposing factors

 Gender

  Male

735

51.6%

  Female

690

48.4%

 Age

  ≤3 years old

506

35.5%

   > 3 years old

919

64.5%

 Occupation of parent or caregiver

  Administrator/Professional

848

59.5%

  Other

577

40.5%

 Final education degree of the parent or caregiver

  

  High school or lower

460

32.3%

  University or college

591

41.5%

  Master’s degree or higher

374

26.3%

 Parental oral health knowledge and attitude score

   < 5

663

46.5%

   ≥ 5

762

73.5%

Enabling factors

 Annual household income

  ≤100,000 CNY

683

47.9%

   > 100,000 CNY

742

52.1%

 Regular resource of oral health care

  Yes

994

69.7%

  No

431

30.3%

Need factors

 Parental perceived oral health status of the child

  Excellent/good

882

61.9%

  Fair

393

27.6%

  Poor

150

10.5%

 Parental report of dental pain in the past 12 months

  Yes

336

23.6%

  No

1015

71.2%

  Unknown

74

5.2%

 Dmft value

  dmft = 0

649

45.5%

  dmft > 0

776

54.5%